发生地震时千万不要选择坐电梯或者跳楼

发生地震时千万不要选择坐电梯或者跳楼

Do not choose to take an elevator or jump out of a building when an earthquake occurs

俗话说人祸可免天灾难防，各种自然灾害中地震是对城市建筑物损坏最为严重之一，在南方地区特别是在广东周边就属于东南沿岸地震带之中，临近环太平洋地震带，而垂直电梯又是目前高层建筑物的标配之一，当万一发生地震的时候，通过电梯逃生是否是正确的选择呢？下面就来举一反三，说说地震发生时如何保护自己确保最小伤害，能帮到自己也能帮到别人。

As the saying goes, man-made disasters disaster prevention, earthquake and various natural disasters is the most serious damage of the city building, in the southern region especially in the surrounding areas of Guangdong belong to the southeast coastal seismic belt, near the Pacific seismic belt, while the vertical lift is one of the standard of the high-rise buildings, when the earthquake happened in case through the elevator, escape is the right choice? Here is an example of how to protect yourself from the minimum injury when the earthquake occurs, and help yourself to help others.

地震时在郊外应离开山体河岸

When an earthquake is in the suburbs, you should leave the Bank of the mountain

如果地震来了，你应该跑还是躲？应该躲在哪里？贵阳电梯销售公司通过地震专家表示，破坏性地震从人感觉振动到建筑物被破坏平均只有12秒钟，如果住的是低层，那么你可以迅速跑到门外。如果住的是楼房出不去，应立即关闭煤气和电闸，将炉火扑灭，躲到结实的床、桌下，或躲进跨度较小的房间，如卫生间或厨房等有利“三角空间”，要注意保护头部，以防异物砸伤；要用口罩捂住嘴和鼻子，身体取低位。

If the earthquake comes, should you run or hide? Where should I hide? Guiyang elevator maintenance company, through earthquake experts, said that the destructive earthquake is from human vibration to the destruction of buildings for an average of 12 seconds. If you live in a low level, you can quickly run outside the door. If you lived in a building to go out, it should turn off the gas and switch immediately, the fire extinguished, hid under the bed, table setting, or in the span of a small room, such as a bathroom or kitchen and other favorable "triangle space", to protect the head, to prevent foreign body injury; to use the mask to cover your mouth and nose the body, get low.

贵阳电梯销售公司通过专家了解到，地震发生时千万不要跳楼，俗语说“小震不用跑，大震跑不了”，因为跳窗时，人在地震过程中站立行走不稳，跳楼危险性极大；不要下楼梯，不要到处跑，不要随人流拥挤，这些地方容易崩塌垮掉、发生挤压踩伤。不要坐电梯，这些地方容易崩塌垮掉，导致电梯快速降落；不要站在窗边，不要到阳台上去，这些地方容易被玻璃砸伤。

Guiyang elevator maintenance company by experts to understand, don't jump when the earthquake happened, saying that "small earthquakes do not run, the earthquake cannot run, because when people jumping, standing and walking instability during the earthquake, jumping great danger; not under the stairs, do not run around, not as crowded, these places easy to collapse, extruding and trampling. Do not take the elevator, the place is easy to collapse, leading to a rapid drop in the elevator; don't stand at the window, don't go to the balcony, these places easily by glass.

如果地震时正在郊外，应迅速离开山边、河岸及高压线、电线杆，以防滑坡、涨水等突发事件。正在室外的人员，用合适的物件罩在头上(双手也行)，跑到空旷的地方。注意避开高大的建筑物，特别是玻璃建筑物、烟囱、水塔、广告牌、路灯、大吊车、立交桥、过街天桥等。在楼群中躲不开可以进入路旁大楼里，底层不容易塌掉，但有被埋的危险性。

If the earthquake is outside, should quickly leave the side of the mountain, river and high-voltage wire, wire rod, in order to prevent slippery slope, water and other emergencies. People outside, with the right things to cover their heads (both hands), run into the open space. Be careful to avoid tall buildings, especially glass buildings, chimneys, water towers, billboards, street lights, cranes, overpasses, and overpasses. In the buildings is inseparable from the roadside can enter the building, the bottom is not easy to fall off, but there is a risk of buried.

地震发生后要尽快清理身上被压物

Clean up the pressure on the body as soon as possible after the earthquake

地震专家称，地震发生后，首先要自救，要尽快清理身上被压物，保持呼吸畅通，设法脱离危险区。要保持体力，不盲目呼叫，用敲击等方法与外界联系，等待救援。同时，设法扩大安全空间，防止重物坠落压身；积极寻找代用食物和水，创造生存条件。

Earthquake experts say, after the earthquake, the first to save themselves, to clean up the body as soon as possible, keep breathing, try to get out of the danger zone. To keep physical strength, not to call blindly, to contact the outside world by knocking and other methods, waiting for the rescue. At the same time, we should try to expand the safety space and prevent the weight falling from the body, and actively seek alternative food and water to create the living conditions.

当自身安全的情况下，留意附近被困人员发出的叫喊、呻吟以及敲打声，确定被压人员位置，再进行抢救，可以事半功倍。抢救时，先抢救建筑物边的幸存者，尤其是那些容易救援的幸存者，从而扩大获救队伍。外援抢救队伍应先到学校、医院、旅社、电影院等人员密集的地方实施抢救。

When we are safe, we should pay attention to the cry, groaning, and knocking of the trapped people, so that we can confirm the position of the pressed personnel and rescue again, which can get twice the result with half the effort.  Rescue, first rescue the survivors of the building, especially those who are easy to rescue, so as to expand the rescue team. Rescue teams should first come to schools, hospitals, hotels, cinemas and other places to carry out the rescue.

在实施救援时，首先应使头部暴露，迅速清除口鼻内尘土，防止窒息，再进行抢救，不可用利器刨挖。对于填埋时间较长的幸存者，首先应当喂给水和食物，使其能维持生命和体力；对于脊椎、腰椎受伤的人员，施救时切忌生拉硬扯，要慢慢暴露全身，然后用硬木板担架送医院；对奄奄一息的危重伤员，应尽可能在现场进行救治，并迅速送往医疗点和医院。

In the implementation of the rescue, first should be exposed to the head, quickly clear the nose and nose dust, prevent asphyxia, and then rescue, do not use a sharp tool and dig. For a long time the landfill survivors should first feed food and water, so that it can sustain life and physical strength; for the lumbar spine, the injured, rescue avoid shenglayingche, slowly exposed body, and then use the hard wooden stretcher was sent to the hospital; crisis seriously injured dying, should be treated at the scene, and rushed to hospital and medical point.