以下是贵阳电梯公司对电梯的位置布置原则；

以下是贵阳电梯公司对电梯的位置布置原则；

The following is the position layout principle of elevator in Guiyang elevator company;

（1）电梯是出入大楼人员经常使用的工具，因此要设置在进入大楼的人容易看到且离出入口近的地方。一般可以将电梯对着正门或大厅出入口并列布置（但对于超 高层建筑为避免井道风的作用应阻止正门进入的风直接吹向层门）；也可将电梯布置在正门或大厅通路的旁侧或两侧。为了防止靠近正门或大厅入口的电梯利用率 高，较远的利用率低可将电梯群控，或将单梯分服务层设置。

(1) the elevator is a common tool for people entering and out of the building, so it is easy to see and close to the entrance of the building. General can be lift to Front Gate or hall entrance are arranged in parallel (but for high-rise buildings in order to avoid the effect of wind wells should be prevented from entering Front Gate wind blows the door); can also be arranged in the elevator side or both sides of the hall or Front Gate pathway. In order to prevent the high utilization of elevators near the front or the entrance of the hall, the elevator group control can be controlled or the single ladder service layer is set up at the lower utilization rate.

（2）百货商场的电梯最好集中布置在售货大厅或一端容易看到的地方，当有自动扶梯设置时综合考虑决定二者位置，而工作人员和运货用电梯应设置在顾客不易见到的地方。

(2) the elevator in department stores is best placed in the sales hall or at one end, where it is easy to see. When the escalator is set up, the location of the two must be considered synthetically, and the elevator for staff and freight should be set up where customers are not easy to see.

（3）为便于梯组的群控，大楼内的电梯应集中布置，而不要分散布置（消防电梯可除外）。对于电梯较多的大型综合楼，可以根据楼层的用途、出入口数量和客货流动路线分散布置成电梯组。同组群控的电梯服务楼层一般要一致。

(3) in order to facilitate the group control of the staircase, the elevators in the building should be arranged in a centralized way instead of scattered arrangements (except for the fire elevators). For the large comprehensive elevator with more elevators, the elevator group can be arranged according to the use of the floor, the number of entrance and exit and the route of passenger and cargo flow. The elevator service floor of the same group control is generally consistent.

（4）同组群控的电梯相互距离不要太大，否则增加了候梯厅乘客的步行距离，乘客还未到达轿厢就出发了。因此直线并列的电梯不应超过4台；5——8台电梯一 般排成2排厅门面对面布置；8台以上电梯一般排成"凹"形分组布置。呼梯按钮不要远离轿厢。

(4) the distance from the group control elevator is not too large, otherwise the passengers' walking distance will be increased, and the passengers will start off before they reach the car. Therefore, the elevator with straight lines should not exceed 4 units, and 5 to 8 elevators should be arranged on the 2 row of the hall, and the elevators can be arranged on the side of 8 or more elevators. Do not keep the elevator button away from the car.

（5）为了乘客方便，大楼主要通道应有指引候梯厅位置的指示牌；候梯厅内、电梯与电梯之间不要有柱子等突出物；应避免轿厢出入口缩 进；不同服务层的2组电梯布置在一起，应在候梯厅入口和候梯厅内标明各自服务楼层，以防乘错造成干扰；群控梯组除首层可设轿厢位置显示器外，其余各候梯厅 不要设，否则易引起乘客误解。

(5) for the convenience of passengers, the building should be the main channel guide waiting hall position indicator; do not have column protrusion between elevator and elevator waiting hall, should avoid the car entrance; indentation; different service layer 2 arranged in the elevator group together, should be marked with their respective services in the waiting hall floor the entrance and the elevator hall, to prevent interference on the wrong; control group except the first floor can be set elevator car position indicator, the rest of the waiting hall do not set, otherwise easily lead to misunderstanding of passengers.

（6）若大楼出入口设在上下相邻的两层（如地下有停车场、地铁口、商店等），则电梯基站一般设在上层，不设地下服务层，两层间使用自动扶梯，以保证电梯运输效率。对于地下入口交通量很少时可设单梯通往地下，或在候梯厅加地下专用按钮。

(6) if the entrance and exit of the building are located on two adjacent floors (such as underground parking lots, subway outlets, shops, etc.), the elevator base stations are generally located in the upper layer, without the underground service layer, and the escalator is used between the two floors, so as to ensure the efficiency of the elevator transportation. When the traffic in the underground entrance is very small, a single ladder can be set up to the ground or a special button is added to the hall of the waiting ladder.

（7）对于超高层建筑，电梯一般集中布置在大楼中央，采用分层区或分层段的方法。候梯厅要避开大楼主通路，设在凹进部位以免影响主通路的人员流动。

(7) for super high-rise buildings, the elevators are generally arranged in the center of the building, using the method of stratified or stratified section. In order to avoid the flow of people in the main channel, the hall of the waiting ladder should avoid the main road of the building.

（8）医院的乘客电梯和病床电梯应分开布置，有助于保持医疗通道畅通，提高输送效率。

(8) the passenger elevator and the sickbed elevator in the hospital should be arranged separately, which will help to keep the medical passage unblocked and improve the transport efficiency.

（9）对于旅馆和住宅楼，应使电梯的井道和机房远离住室（如井道旁是楼梯或非住室），避免噪声干扰住室，必要时考虑采用隔声材料隔声。

(9) for the hotel and residential buildings, should make the elevator hoistway and away from the living room (such as wells road is a staircase or non living room), avoid noise interference when necessary to consider the living room, sound insulation and insulation material.

（10）电梯的位置布置应与大楼的结构布置相协调。

(10) the position of the elevator should be arranged in coordination with the structure of the building.

（11）候梯厅的结构布置应便于层门的防火。

(11) the layout of the hall of the waiting ladder should be convenient for the fire prevention of the door.

自动扶梯的布置型式对于单列有连续线型、连续型、重叠型；对于复列有并列型、平行连续型、十字交叉型。

The layout of the escalator has continuous line, continuous and overlapping type for the single column, and there are parallel, parallel and cross types for the complex columns.